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Posted By: Dave100e Running problems on RST again. - 7th Dec 2008 9:20pm
Its doing my head in now.

I mentioned it in the past but it went and now its doing it again. As i drive along it stutters and throws a load of fuel down the exhaust (i think) so you get a bang and sometimes flame. It seems to do it only under about half throttle and up and when the car comes on boost, but not always. You can hold 10psi or more and its ok then suddenly itll do it at 2psi. Its completely intermittent and i see no connection of circumstances between when its happened. Sometimes itll drive off, sometimes it wont.

Ive removed the filter, no change. Ive added injector cleaner, and it didnt do it again for a while but i dont reckon that helped. Leads and dizzy are ok. Some people suggested the cam but i dont want to fork out on it if it turns out not to be. After that it starts getting into electronics.

Any ideas anyone?

And can anyone suggest somewhere to go to get it looked at who know their stuff? Im getting fed up now.
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 8th Dec 2008 9:04am
Deffo an electrical problem.

Possibly the MAP sensor.... think
Posted By: Dj_Macca Re: Running problems on RST again. - 8th Dec 2008 8:04pm
isnt it called MAF
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 8th Dec 2008 8:21pm
MAF is a Mass Air Flow sensor and works with a hot wire to measure air flow in to the engine.

The Turbo'd fords use a MAP (Manifold Absolute Pressure) sensor to measure inlet manifold pressure as a way of measuring air going in to the engine smile

The both do the same job of measuring air going in to the engine, though technically the MAP sensor method is more accurate on a F/A car.
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 9th Dec 2008 10:06pm
OK cheers. Would that still cause it to be intermittent though?

I went out today and it was fine but once it got some welly it started again.

Ill see about getting it changed either way, at least its one less thing it could be.
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 9th Dec 2008 11:08pm
Its a pressure sensor - first time you give it some it may stick open and take a while to close again.... think
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 12:11am
OK, ill give it a try then.

Does the type of sensor reprisent the pressure it can read. For example, a 1.5 bar MAP will read up to 1.5 bar, and a 2, 2.5 and 3 bar all the same or is there a difference?

What happened to the good old days of twisting screws on carbs eh?
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 12:27am
I cant any map or maf sensors, and i had a look at the car and the things i can find are a pipe to the ecu from the manifold and a sensor on the charge carrier. Ive found these on burton power and its described as 'AIR CHARGE SENSOR ESCORT RS TURBO -5/90'. Do you think that is the sensor im after?
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 12:41am
Ive only heard them called MAP sensor matey...

1 bar with MAP sensor is atmospheric, so a 2 bar sensor is accurate up to 15psi / 1 bar, and a 3 bar MAP sensor is good for 2 bar (30psi) boost pressure.

Its generally a small unit with a pressure / vacume feed and a loom connector.

There are quite a few 3 bar items, though Im not sure if these will run on your ECU think

Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 1:04am
Well im running 17psi atm so id expect a 2.5 or 3bar jobbie then. I hope anyway. Ill have a proper look again in the light tommorow. Just had a look again and theres a black thing opposite where the cable pulls the throttle body. I always thought it was the throttle position sensor but it looks similar to the MAP sensors in pictures. As i said, ill have a proper look in the afternoon, im tired now.

Cheers for the help btw, much appreciated.
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 2:27pm
Chances are that is the TPS - the MAP sensors are generally mounted on the bulkhead, away from the heat and vibrations of the engine.

f you find you have a 2 bar map sensor (I belive this is std) and your running 17psi, that could well be the problem...
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 10th Dec 2008 4:54pm
I had a better look today. That is the Throttle pot. Theres a funny pipe that runs round the back of the manifold but it then goes into a round filter type thing and back into the manifold at the back. Theres also a pipe from the top of the manifold that runs straight to the ecu. If i opened the ecu up do you think i might find the MAP sensor in there?
Posted By: DavidB Re: Running problems on RST again. - 11th Dec 2008 12:11pm
Sounds like something simple like your plugs - are they gapped properly? You could also have fuel leaking into the inlet through dodgy, leaking injectors or your Fuel Pressure Regulator.
Does it come on after a certain period of time (like motorway driving)?
Posted By: StuyMac Re: Running problems on RST again. - 11th Dec 2008 12:40pm
Good point Station, though the S1 and S2 use a mechanical, Bosch, Fuel injector system - it could have something to do with that.... think

Its a bit of trial and error Dave, I think you really do need to change some parts for known working items to rule things out though...
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 11th Dec 2008 7:40pm
I know the leads are good.
Ill try the plugs next. Ill whip em out n clean them if i get a chance on the weekend. Check the gaps too. I know they need to be pretty small on a high boost car.
It has a brand new higher pressure electronic pump so i know thats good but im not too sure about the rest of the fuel system. I guess ill have to get the injectors spray tested and leak tested.
I dont really want to get too involved about the fuel injection system, i dont really know much about it to be honest. I know how it all works, just no experience with it.
Posted By: chris bmw M3 Re: Running problems on RST again. - 11th Dec 2008 9:04pm
Won't be injectors matey as the problem would be constant.Could be the plugs,but it won't be the gapping of them,as,again,the problem would be constant...but they could just be knackered.

Fueling is possible,but unlikely; unless it's the metering head-butterfly, catching on its housing(easy to check)...Did this start when you changed the fuel pump???(s2 is efi NOT mechanical inj yes)

As Stuy said ,its probably electrical...pop round if you get stuck mate thumbsup

Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 11th Dec 2008 10:00pm
The pump came on the car. I never fitted it but ive got a receipt saying its about 6 months old. Its mounted in the bay instead of near the tank.

Ive had problems with the immobiliser. Sometimes it wouldnt start up, itd just turn over but no dash lights would come on and the pump wouldnt prime. That was intermittent until i had a nose then it was ok. Then all of a sudden sometimes itd cut out if i flashed my main beam or turned too many electrical things on. It wasnt a fuse and itd go away if i fiddled with the immobiliser wires. Then i messed about and moved the wires and since then it hasnt happened for about 2 months. The immobilised isnt cutting the engine as the warning lights dont come on (theyre disconnected so they flash for 30 seconds or so) but would the immobiliser be connected to the fuel pump and could it possibly cut fuel for a second?

Soon im getting a new alarm/immobiliser but i could get it done sooner rather then later if anyone thinks it could be an issue?
Posted By: chris bmw M3 Re: Running problems on RST again. - 12th Dec 2008 11:26am
Bin the immobiliser soon as you can! Sounds like you have some major electrical gremlins in there mate.Also are those pumps gravity fed?? If so,is it mounted below the tank height??

Stan is your man...Wirral auto electricians in Moreton.I have used his services on any jobs that I couldn't do myself-he is very cheap and a guru with electrics bowdown
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 12th Dec 2008 9:13pm
Its mounted way above the tank. I dont know anything about them, never even knew they existed until i bought the car but apparently every RS turbo or cossie uses them confused

Where about is he? And do you reckon he'll be open tommorow and does anyone know where to get a good alarm immobiliser, Preferably a tatcham approved, but you guessed it, doesnt cost the earth?
Posted By: DavidB Re: Running problems on RST again. - 12th Dec 2008 10:09pm
You can check if they work properly yourself. Just get an inline fuel pressure gauge from demon tweeks, depending on your injectors, they should have a constant 3 bar fuel pressure (check what the pressure is with an RSTurbo expert to be sure wink ).

[Linked Image]
Posted By: MrPhil Re: Running problems on RST again. - 13th Dec 2008 9:59am
Originally Posted by chris bmw M3
Won't be injectors matey as the problem would be constant.Could be the plugs,but it won't be the gapping of them,as,again,the problem would be constant...but they could just be knackered.

Fueling is possible,but unlikely; unless it's the metering head-butterfly, catching on its housing(easy to check)...Did this start when you changed the fuel pump???(s2 is efi NOT mechanical inj yes)

As Stuy said ,its probably electrical...pop round if you get stuck mate thumbsup



First thing which came to mind, get yourself on passionford.com ask on their as their are plenty of S1 owners which have had problems like this.

Posted By: chris bmw M3 Re: Running problems on RST again. - 22nd Dec 2008 7:40am
did you get this sorted mate?
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 22nd Dec 2008 8:16pm
Nah i havnt sorted it yet. The car runs fine normally, and when its playing up it still runs ok without more then a quarter throttle so ive been using it sparingly.

Im right this moment looking at Rolling road centres that do diagnostics and are familiar with RS Turbos / Turbo cars though.

My short term plan atm is get it running properly, get a dyno run in, FMIC, Immobiliser + alarm, quad light conversion, maybe wheels, another dyno/remap session and ill be happy then.
Posted By: MrPhil Re: Running problems on RST again. - 22nd Dec 2008 9:52pm
how about jamsport?
Posted By: Johnny Alan Re: Running problems on RST again. - 28th Dec 2008 11:48am
I has a xr2i and had similar issues but it only repeated this once or twice it was if it was only firing on 3 cylinder, it was due to a hydraulic tappet I think
Posted By: UrbanEx2U Re: Running problems on RST again. - 28th Dec 2008 1:37pm
Originally Posted by Johnny Alan
I has a xr2i and had similar issues but it only repeated this once or twice it was if it was only firing on 3 cylinder, it was due to a hydraulic tappet I think


i have come across this my self if you take the hydraulic tappet out and just check for cracks in the side of them

i have done inlet 1,s on number 3 too
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 31st Dec 2008 2:14am
Ive had a look at jamsport, and the tuning package they offer there is very tempting btw, but its too far. I dont really fancy driving far on an engine i know isnt quite 100%

A few people have suggested cam / lifters. I presume its a head off job to check them? I havnt had the rocker cover off yet so i dont know what they look like under there.
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 31st Dec 2008 2:16am
The alarm is sorted now btw. The one on it is already cat 1 approved and i found the certificate. Im still getting the wiring checked though.
Posted By: Johnny Alan Re: Running problems on RST again. - 31st Dec 2008 11:40am
Originally Posted by Dave100e
Ive had a look at jamsport, and the tuning package they offer there is very tempting btw, but its too far. I dont really fancy driving far on an engine i know isnt quite 100%

A few people have suggested cam / lifters. I presume its a head off job to check them? I havnt had the rocker cover off yet so i dont know what they look like under there.


I dont think you do have to take the head off just the rocker cover, let us know how ya get on.
Posted By: Dave100e Re: Running problems on RST again. - 3rd Jan 2009 5:04pm
OK, had the lifters out today. 6 of them where spot on but one was pitted around the bottom edge and was slightly sticky getting it out. The other was the same just nowhere near as bad. However i dont reckon this is the problem. Im going to have a look at the price of newens and change them as a matter of course, might aswell.

Had a look down the holes and the cam looked fine, a little wear but nothing to worry about.

Any suggestions anyone?
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